History

The Thurgood Marshall Center is located in the historic Twelfth Street YMCA building, the former home of the first full service YMCA for African Americans in the nation. It was designed by one of the nation's first African-American architects, W. Sidney Pittman, son-in-law of Booker T. Washington and was built largely by African-American artisans.

12th St. YMCA

Construction started in 1908 and was completed in 1912. During this time, President Theodore Roosevelt laid the cornerstone.
 

For seventy years, this building was a haven and an inspiration for young African-American men. These men learned leadership and responsibility through sports, camping, photography, and many enriching activities.

 

TMC gym Through the years, youth from the community were engaged in many constructive activities led by mentors who volunteered their time.
In this building, African-American community groups and social clubs convened when segregation excluded them from hotels and other public meeting places. The building was a focal point of the Shaw Community, including the popular U Street Corridor, as it turned hopes into reality.
The young attorney, Thurgood Marshall, was a frequent visitor as he designed legal strategies for the civil rights movement. If the walls could talk, we would also hear memories from the frequent visits by medical pioneer Dr. Charles Drew, lawyer Charles Houston, former Georgetown University Coach John Thompson, writer Langston Hughes and many others who were encouraged by the services at the Y and who went on to enrich the lives of many others around the nation.
 

© 2008, The Thurgood Marshall Center

Thurgood Marshall Center Trust Inc. | 1816 12th St., N.W., Washington, DC, 20009
voice: (202) 462-8314 | fax: (202) 462-8365 | e-mail: info@tmcsh.org